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Attempt all
questions:
1.
By
collecting the information from the relevant and authenticated sources, make a
report
on
the following:
a)
Sustainable development b) Conservation
c) Schemes for slum area
improvement
d) Traffic control systems in India in
comparison with foreign country.
e) Road transport and Rail transport
schemes for city transport and compare them.
f)
Parking
problems
2. You
are entrusted with evaluating a building as a “Complete System”. How would you
do this effectively. You may hold interviews of builders/owners of shops and
office premises and other customers regarding achievements and problems.
3.
Carry
out a critical study of the Architectural pattern of
a) 19th
Century
b) 20th
Century
c) Early
21st
Century
Based on your study, project
your opinions and suggestions for further development.
4. You
will agree that all about urban planning and landscape is equally true for
rural design and landscape. However, the scale is different, cost of the land
is less, size of the plot is bigger and with the closeness of nature,
achievement is comparatively easy.
What is important is the approach.
Keeping in mind that every village to be developed into a
mini town with aesthetic landscape, what would be your approach in order to
achieve the desired level as stated above.
The brief
One hall/dining, one bedroom, toilet, kitchenette,
verandah, economical structural system, minimum furniture. Total area around 60
sq. m.
The design
“The virtues of geometry” is the theme of
this design. Since it is a guest house, the user is not going to stay for more
than two to three days. Thus there will be no specific suggestion about the
shape of the rooms. To achieve economy, the virtue of geometry of a circle is
utilized. The periphery is less for the same area of a circle than a square or
rectangular shaped structure. Thus the length of the wall is reduced to achieve
economy. This also makes the 23 cm load bearing structure more stable, like a well.
An open verandah with built-in seating and kitchenette and with rectangular
shaped toilet is added opposite to each other. A common RCC slab joining these
volumes do not allot chajjas for the windows placed at the junction points. To
ensure further economy, the 45 sloping AC sheet roofing allows storage space
for kitchen and conceals the overhead water storage tank over the toilet. The
two skylights, one for dressing in the bedroom and one over the folding dining
table allows adequate light for the central dark portion. Thus, the total
composition becomes a unique combination of cylindrical, cube and triangular
shapes. The major furniture is of built-in type which minimizes the cost, and
needs less maintenance. Owners of this guest house wanted more weightage to be
given for economy and maintenance, which I have succeeded in getting.
The Outcome
Virtues of geometry with
structural logic can create good designs. Aesthetical and economical
considerations give permanent quality to the structure, making it an
architectural object and not just a building.
Issues to be
Addressed :
1. Study all details shown in
the plan, the axonometric view and orientation, and comment on the
total planning.
2.
Find
out the total plinth area by preparing working drawings.
3.
State
various measures proposed to achieve economy in cost.
4.
Give a thought to solar system for heating
water, landscaping treatments, and plan’s usefulness
for farm house.


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